常用计算机英语单词实用2014.docx

常用计算机英语单词WordFile Home Insert DesignLay out Reference Mailing Review ViewExcelFile Home Insert PageLayoutFormulasDataReview ViewPPTFile Home Insert DesignTransitionsanimation slideshowReview View Add-insCPU(Center Processor Unit)中央处理单元mainboard主板，RAM(random access memory)随机存储器(内存) ROM(Read Only Memory)只读存储器Floppy Disk软盘Hard Disk硬盘CD-ROM光盘驱动器(光驱) monitor监视器keyboard键盘mouse鼠标chip芯片CD-R光盘刻录机HUB集线器Modem= modulator-demodulator,调制解调器P-P(Plug and Play)即插即用UPS(Uninterruptable Power Supply)不间断电源BIOS(Basic-input-Output System)基本输入输出系统CMOS(Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor)互补金属氧化物半导体setup安装uninstall卸载wizzard向导OS(Operation Systrem)操作系统OA(Office Automation)办公自动化exit退出edit编辑copy复制cut剪切paste粘贴delete删除select选择find查找select all全选replace替换undo撤消redo重做program程序license许可(证) back前一步next下一步finish结束folder文件夹Destination Folder目的文件夹user用户click点击double click双击right click右击settings设置update更新release发布data数据data base数据库DBMS(Data Base Manage System)数据库管理系统view视图insert插入object对象configuration配置command命令document文档POST(power-on-self-test)电源自检程序cursor光标attribute属性icon图标service pack服务补丁option pack功能补丁Demo演示short cut快捷方式exception异常debug调试previous前一个column行row列restart重新启动text文本font字体size大小scale比例interface界面function函数access访问manual指南active激活computer language计算机语言menu菜单GUI(graphical user interfaces )图形用户界面template模板page setup页面设置password口令code密码print preview打印预览zoom in放大zoom out缩小pan漫游cruise漫游full screen全屏tool bar工具条status bar状态条ruler标尺table表paragraph段落symbol符号style风格execute执行graphics图形image图像Unix用于服务器的一种操作系统Mac OS苹果公司开发的操作系统OO(Object-Oriented)面向对象virus病毒file文件open打开close关闭new新建save保存exit退出clear清除default默认LAN局域网 (local area network)WAN广域网(wide area network)Client/Server客户机/服务器ATM( Asynchronous Transfer Mode)异步传输模式ATM(auto teller machine)自动取款机Windows NT微软公司的网络操作系统Internet互联网WWW(World Wide Web)万维网protocol协议HTTP(Hyper Text Transfer Protocol）超文本传输协议FTP(File Transfer Protocol文件传输协议Browser浏览器homepage主页Webpage网页website网站URL(Uniform Resource Locator)统一资源定位符，在Internet的WWW服务程序上,用于指定信息位置的表示方法Online在线Ema