试析现代绘画图平面化特征.pdfVIP

试析现代绘画构图平面化特征 摘 要 构图是视觉艺术中不可或缺的要素之一，是艺术家为了表现作品的 主题思想和美感效果，在一定的空间安排和处理人、物的关系和位置， 把个别或局部的形象组成艺术整体的方式。一幅艺术作品的成败，构图 起举足轻重的作用，我们在创作时首先要考虑的就是构图，“一幅艺术作 品构图好，能够充分体现画家主观思想和所要表现的意境”。所以，绘画 构图被称之为“全部绘画语言的组织方式，揭示形象全部造型手段的总 合”。[1]古今中外，画家们历来对构图问题津津乐道，不厌其烦地反复探 求。十九世纪随着摄影术的发明，受到极大冲击的西方传统写实主义绘 画体系开始瓦解，现代绘画孕育而生。现代派画家用主观表现替代客观 再现，不再把酷肖自然与否当作评判美术作品高下的标准，因此现代绘 画无论是在观念上、还是题材、构图、色彩、用笔上都进行大胆的创新， 更具有时代的气息。现代绘画的构图不再以透视法则作为依据，逐渐的 取消三维空间，构图平面化也成为现代绘画的一个重要特征。 本论文从三个方面对现代绘画的构图进行深入的分析和思考。第一 部分论述绘画艺术创作中构图的重要性，阐明绘画创作中构图应遵循的 原则。第二部分阐述现代绘画构图平面化的特征，以及其产生的背景、 发展的历程和必然性。第三部分论述 了中国当代油画家在构图平面化问 题上的探索。 关键词：现代绘画 构图 平面化 透视 东方艺术 抽象 Tries to Analysis of the character of Composition complanation of modern painting art Abstract Composition of a picture is one indispensable element of visual art, which is the means of arrange relationship and location of portrait and object within limit space, so as to organize single or scrap images of painting into a complete art work due to artists to express theme and aesthetic effect. Therefore, composition of a picture is highly significant for the success of a work of art. Firstly, we have to consider the composition of a painting when start doing it, “because satisfied framework of a painting work can express main idea and artistic conception of the artists who wish for”. Consequently, Composition of a picture is to be called as “a means of organize all drawing language, and summation of measure to unveil full ways of shape images”. At all times and in all over the world, painters always take delight in talking about the theory of composition and researching it patiently. The traditional painting realism began to collapse, as the invention of photography in th 19 century,