14.4电磁波和信息社会（14.4 electromagnetic wave and information society）.doc

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14.4电磁波和信息社会（14.4 electromagnetic wave and information society）.doc

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14.4电磁波和信息社会（14.4 electromagnetic wave and information society）

14.4电磁波和信息社会（14.4 electromagnetic wave and information society） The following statement is true () A. the transmitted image does not need to be modulated B. The received image signal should also be tuned and detection C. Television signals include both image and sound signals D. The rate of transmission of image and sound signals is different The transmission of electromagnetic waves must be modulated first, and the electromagnetic waves must be tuned, demodulated, A and B correctly. According to daily life experience, C is correct; No matter what the signal is, as long as it is sent in the form of electromagnetic waves, the velocity is the same, and the D is a mistake. Answer: B, C 2. Regarding the characteristics of radar, the following statement is correct () A. The wavelength of radio waves used is longer than that of short wavelengths B. The radar can only find the target by firing a continuous radio wire C. The radar screen can read the obstacles directly D. radar will not be available in the night of low visibility Analytic: good linearity, commonly used radar reflectivity of microwave, not continuous transmitting radio waves, each launch time and twice the time interval has certain requirements, the distance of obstacle, and so on and so forth are displayed by the indicator, analysis C is correct. Answer: C The reason the radar USES microwaves is () A. microwave has A high frequency B. microwave has the characteristic of linear propagation C. microwave is highly reflective D. Microwave is farther away than other radio waves (long wave, medium wave, short wave, etc.) Analysis: the radar generally USES the straight line, the reflective strong microwave, the time of each launch is shorter than 1 mu s, so A, B and C are correct. A, B, C 4. The radar emits a microwave in a certain direction, and the time t receives the microwave-back microwave, so the distance from the radar to the obstacle is (). A.c t2 biggest t C. 2ct d. 4ct The principle of radar is that the