什么是各晶粒内部原子排列的位向（What is the alignment of atoms within each grain）.docVIP

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什么是各晶粒内部原子排列的位向（What is the alignment of atoms within each grain）.doc

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什么是各晶粒内部原子排列的位向（What is the alignment of atoms within each grain）

什么是各晶粒内部原子排列的位向（What is the alignment of atoms within each grain） Different metal materials have different mechanical properties, and even the same materials have different properties after different heat processing or cold deformation. The properties of metal materials are closely related to its internal atomic arrangement and structural defects. Though pure metal has good electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, won a certain application in industry, but mechanical performance is low, the price is higher, and range is limited, therefore, in industrial production application of metal materials are mostly alloy, especially iron carbon alloy. Main contents of this chapter: 1. Metal crystal structure 2. The actual crystal structure of metal 3. The crystallization process of metal and isomeric transformation 4. Basic concept of alloy 5. Basic organization of iron carbon alloy 6. Iron-carbon alloy phase diagram 7. Carbon steel Basic requirements of this chapter: 1. Understand the basic concepts and basic theories of metal crystal structure and crystallization process; 2. Understand the basic concept of alloy; 3. Understanding the concept and characteristics of the basic organization of iron carbon alloy; 4. Grasp the main points, lines and regions of iron-carbon alloy phase diagrams and the crystallization process of typical iron-carbon alloys; 5. Understand the impurities in steel and their influence on the properties of steel. Master the classification, number and application of carbon steel. Key points of this chapter: Basic concepts and basic theories of metal crystal structure and crystallization process; 2. Basic concept of alloy and basic organization of iron carbon alloy; 3. Iron carbon alloy phase diagram; The number and purpose of carbon steel. Section 1 metal crystal structure [1] the basic concept of crystal structure [3, common lattice type] A metal is a crystal The properties of metals and alloys are determined by its composition and internal structu