俄罗斯和西方望远镜的比较（Comparison of Russian and western telescopes）.docVIP

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俄罗斯和西方望远镜的比较（Comparison of Russian and western telescopes）.doc

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俄罗斯和西方望远镜的比较（Comparison of Russian and western telescopes）

俄罗斯和西方望远镜的比较（Comparison of Russian and western telescopes） Comparison of Russian and western telescopes - LeiLiMing The genre of the telescope Countries around the world on efficiency, ratio and diameter of the telescope, turning an exit pupil diameter and distance, like, focusing form, process structure, optical coating, imaging quality and appearance, and on the idea of additional function can be divided into two very different genres, its representative respectively in Oriental socialist countries headed by the former Soviet union and, led by the United States, west Germany, the western capitalist countries. The telescopes theoretical difference and aperture, multiplier, and transformation form of choice The efficiency of the telescope is determined by the multiplier and the calibre. A similar observation can be achieved to some extent by increasing the magnification of the telescope or increasing its aperture or simultaneously using both measures. There are two kinds of binoculars theory, one of which is more important, which tends to be close to 3mm out of pupil diameter. The other is the classic chase school, which values the caliber and tends to approach the pupil diameter of nearly 7mm. The Russian view has always been practical and is typical of the multiplier school. As can be seen from their product specifications, the Russian telescope has rarely been more than 5mm apart from maritime use and export. The pupil diameter of 12x40 15x50 16x6020x60 will not be less than 3mm or the brightness coefficient not less than 10. The pupil diameter of 20x50 26x70 is close to the limit of the diameter of the telescope. In the west only small diameter portable telescopes can get close to 2.5mm. In order to achieve the same observation, the russians are obviously more inclined to increase the magnification of the telescope. Because of Russias emphasis on the telescopes magnification, they have adopted Alan Adlers telescope index calculation method, giving the multiplier