2016中考英语第二部分语法专题专题十+动词的时态+人教新目标版题库.pptVIP

种类 意义 构成 特点 时间 标志词 例句 备注 过去完成时 （5年2次） 过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作，侧重事情的结果 had+动词的过去分词 by/by the end of/ before+过去的时间点 They had planted six hundred trees before last Sunday. 截止上个星期天，他们已经种植了六百棵树了。 / 常见的短暂性动词与延续性动词的转换： 短暂性动词 延续性动词 have closed/opened have been closed/open have died have been dead have left have been away have begun/started have been on have finished/ended have been over have become have been have borrowed have kept 短暂性动词 延续性动词 have bought have had have joined have been a member of/ have been in have left sp. have been away from sp. have fallen asleep have been asleep have put