Unit3_复习方略题库.pptVIP

7. in spite of 不顾；不管 in spite of + n. =despite(prep. )+n. 尽管…… in spite of the fact that. . . (同位语从句)=(al)though+从句 尽管…… ①We went out in spite of/despite the rain. 尽管天下雨，我们还是出去了。 ②In spite of the fact that doctors have warned that smoking does harm to health, people still keep on smoking. 尽管医生已经警告说吸烟有害健康，人们还是继续吸烟。 ③__ _____ __ great efforts we failed to carry our plans through. 尽管我们做出了巨大努力, 我们还是没能完成计划。 In spite of ④In spite of I worked hard, I still failed. (改错) ______________________________________________________ 答案：of后加“the fact that”或者把“I worked hard”改为“my hard work”。 【点津】 in spite of为介词短语，与介词despite及regardless of一样，其后可跟名词、动名词及其他短语，意义基本相同，但regardless of 只有“不管，不顾”之意。though, although也有“虽然，尽管”之意，但它们是连词，后面应接句子。 8. take risks(a risk)冒险 (1)at risk 处于危险之中 at all risks=at any risk 无论冒什么险, 无论如何 at the risk of doing sth. 冒着……的危险 run/take the risk of doing sth. 冒着……的风险 (2)risk one’s life 冒生命危险 risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 ①Never put your family at risk. 不要让你的家人处于危险之中。 ②He took/ran the risk of losing his own life and saved my life in the cold river. 他冒着失去自己生命的危险，在冰冷的河水里救了我的命。 ③The war broke out, and many innocent people were ___ ____ ____ ___ losing their lives. 战争爆发了，许多无辜的民众处于失去生命的危险之中。 at the risk of ④They knew they risked ______ _________(arrest)by the enemy. (用所给词的适当形式填空) being arrested 9. Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. 你妈妈告诉我，你许久之前已经开始吸烟了，而且现在你觉得很难把它戒掉。 该句中“finding it difficult to give it up”为固定句式, 即“find/think/consider/make/feel + it + adj. + to do”，该句式中，it为形式宾语，to do不定式作真正的宾语。 ①We find it difficult to arrive there on time. 我们发现很难按时到那里。 ②Gesture makes it easy for audience to understand his speech. 手势使得听众容易理解他的演讲。 ③I don’t think ___ __________ ___ ______ a Chinese-E