新型动态无功补偿装置研究.pdfVIP

第27 卷 第 1 期 Vol1 27 No1 1 2010 年2 月 Modern Electric Power Feb1 2010 : 100722322( 2010)012 00492 04 : A : TM7141 3 张 敏 (华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院, 北京 102206) New Dynamic React ive Power Comp ensat ion Devi ce hang Min ( School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China) : 针对现有无功补偿装置动态性 差、结构复杂等缺 电压, 改变固定电容器端电压, 调节系统无功, 实 点, 提出一种新的无功补偿方法。将固定电容器与逆变器串 现可连续调节的目的。 联, 根据相关经验公式及实际运行条件来确定元件参数, 同 时通过对连接电抗器的设计滤除输出电压中开关次谐波, 达 1 到动态调节的目的。仿真实验证实该装置无需外加滤波器即 可具有注入系统的谐波含量小、动态性 好等特点。20kVar 图1为新型动态补偿器的主电路图。其中虚线 样机挂网运行后可将补偿支路的功率因数提高到01 95左右, 左侧为补偿装置部分, 虚线右侧为系统部分。 达到无功补偿的目的。 : SVC; 功率单元; 连接电抗器; 滤波器; 动态性 Abstr act : According to the defects of the existing reactive power compensation devicewhich has bad dynamic perform2 ance and complicated structure, a new method of dynamic reactive power compensation is proposed. By analyzing the actual operating conditions and the experience formulas, the parametersof the device are determined. The designed filter works to remove the harmonic. Simulation test proves that the device has small harmonic content and good dynamic 图 1 新型动态无功补偿器主电路图 performance. The prototype ( of 20kVar) is designed and 装置由逆变器和无功元件串联构成, 其工作原 linked to the network operation. It is proved that the reac2 理为: 通过逆变器输出和系统电压相位一样的正弦 tive power compensation device. s structure is simple and [2]