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过多的短语作为属性
过去分词作定语
Past participle
;过去分词作定语
1.the house built by my uncles
我舅舅们修建的房子
a broken vase 一个破碎的花瓶
lessons learned easily 易学的功课
polluted water 被污染的水
a used stamp 一张使用过的邮票
位置:单个过分作定语通常放在被修饰的名词之前;过去
分词短语作定语放在被修饰的名词之后
关系:与被修饰的名词之间存在有逻辑上的动宾关系
时间:表示动作已经完成;在非谓语动词中还有两种表被动的结构可作定语,它们分别是being done (现分的被动式)和to be done (不定式的被动式)
试比较:
The question discussed yesterday is very hard.
(动作已发生)
The question being discussed is very hard.
(动作正在进行)
The question to be discussed tomorrow is very hard.
(动作未发生)
根据时间来判断;Pracise
用publish的正确形式填空
1.His book ________ last year sells well.
(已经出版)
2. His book ________ will be on sale next year.
(正在出版)
3. His book ________ next year will be his best one.
(将要出版);小结:
动词作定语时,从时间和与被修饰名词之间的关系上来判断准确的非谓语动词形式。
;;3. A great number of students _______said they were forced to practise the piano.
A. to question B. to be questioned
C. questioned D. questioning
4. The eight pandas _____ to Beijing tomorrow will live in Beijing Zoo.
A. to take B. taken
C. to be taken D. taking ;5. Did Jim come to ask for the money _____in the library?
A. discovered B. to be discovered
C. discovering D. having discovered
6. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ______ on his own farm.
A. grown B. being grown
C. to be grown D. to grow;7.---What’s that noise? Is the water still running?
---Oh my God!I ____ to turn the tap off after I brushed my teeth.
A. was forgetting B. forgot
C. had forgotten D. am forgetting
8. Edward, you play so well. But I _____you played the piano.
A. didn’t know B. hadn’t known
C. don’t know D. haven’t known
;9. --- What do you think of the movie?
--- It’s fantastic. The only pity is that I ____ the beginning of it.
A. missed B. had missed
C. miss D. would miss
10. When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak ,but by the time we _____ up, her voice had bee
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