发电概述（Generating an overview）.docVIP

发电概述（Generating an overview） Using power generation power plant water, fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas) of thermal energy, nuclear energy, and solar energy, wind energy, geothermal energy and ocean energy into electricity, to supply departments of national economy and peoples life. Power plant is divided into thermal power load, hydroelectric power plant, nuclear power plant and other power generating power plant. Thermal power plant consists of power plant boiler, steam turbine and generator. The hydroelectric power plant is composed of water wheel generator set, governor, oil pressure device and other auxiliary equipment. The nuclear power plant consists of a nuclear reactor, a steam generator, a turbogenerator and other ancillary equipment. Electricity is easier to control than other energy sources in production, transmission and use, so it is the ideal secondary energy. Power generation is in the center of power industry, which determines the scale of power industry, and also affects the development of power transmission, power transmission and distribution in power system. By the late 1980s, the main forms of electricity were coal-fired power generation, hydroelectric power generation and nuclear power generation, which accounted for more than 99% of all electricity generated. The impact of coal, oil, natural gas and environmental pollution has dropped from around 70 per cent to around 64 per cent worldwide in the 1980s. Hydropower is already nearly 90 percent developed in industrial developed countries, so the proportion is about 20 percent. The proportion of nuclear power generation is rising, by more than 15% by the end of the 1980s. This reflects the growing importance of nuclear power as a result of the shortage of fossil fuels. There are also tidal power, photovoltaic, wind and magma Nuclear power generation, thermal power generation, bacterial power generation, bioelectricity generation, kite generation, cow dung generation Hydropower generation, ri