建筑材料所有简答题的答案（Building materials all short answer questions）.docVIP

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建筑材料所有简答题的答案（Building materials all short answer questions）.doc

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建筑材料所有简答题的答案（Building materials all short answer questions）

建筑材料所有简答题的答案（Building materials all short answer questions） The answer to all short answer questions in building materials 1. What are the meanings of q235-a.f and HRB400? A: the yield strength is 235MPa A The yield strength of 400 mpa grade (Ⅲ reinforcement) hot rolled ribbed bar 2. What kinds of petroleum asphalt can be divided into? What are the USES? Answer: road oil asphalt: mainly used for road surface, ground Construction petroleum asphalt: oil paper linoleum, waterproof coating, asphalt caulking paste, used for roofing, surface waterproofing and anti-corrosion engineering Ordinary petroleum asphalt: generally not directly used in construction projects Waterproof and moisture-proof asphalt: 3. Factors that affect the strength of concrete? Measures to improve concrete strength? Answer: the factors include the actual strength of cement and the ratio of cement, aggregate, curing temperature and humidity, and the influence of test conditions on the strength of concrete Measures are: adopt high strength grade of cement, the unit water consumption is relatively low water-cement smaller dry concrete, the reasonable sand ratio and good gravel gradation qualified high strength quality, improve the construction technology of strengthening mixing and vibrating, accelerated hardening of the measures to improve the early strength of concrete, the concrete mixing when mixed with water reducing agent and early strength agent 4. Which stages of the low carbon steel stretching process go through? What are the characteristics and indicators? Answer: the elastic stage: the stress is proportional to the stress, produces elastic deformation, the elastic modulus E = 6 / sigma Yield stage: stress is no longer proportional to strain, resulting in plastic deformation and yield strength 6s Reinforcement stage: the resistance to external forces increases, strength increases, tensile strength 6s Contractions: the face contracts, and breaks at the very best, the elongation rate (l-lo)/lo