第十四章 择伐作业与更新（Chapter xii selective logging and updating）.docVIP

第十四章 择伐作业与更新（Chapter xii selective logging and updating） Chapter xii selective logging and updating (I) the purpose and requirements of forest harvesting operation method ? Cut down the main logging and make sure to restore and build new forest points within the scheduled period; ? 2. Create certain environmental conditions for the growth and early growth of a species of tree; ? Provide a means for it to selectively benefit only one or two species, against other species; ? 4. In order to meet the requirements of landscape, recreation, wildlife, water conservation and soil conservation, and provide various possible treatment options; ? 5. Create opportunities for maintaining or developing certain forest sub-structures; ? 6. Adjust the product structure to meet the needs of operation, and take different cutting methods; ? 7. Adopt corresponding updating methods for existing pests or fire hazards; ? 8. In order to effectively adopt new cutting techniques, new means of utilization and new product forms, appropriate operation methods are selected. Whether forest logging is reasonable, an important sign is the sustainable management of forests. ? The accumulation of high ? High growth ? High yield ? multifunction ? Maintain biodiversity (2) classification of forest operation law: (P342) The jowling method: seed renewal (1) the same age: the method of cutting operations and the method of gradual cutting (2) different ling: the method of selective cutting (3) the same age or different ling: update the operation method and save the operation method 2. Short forest operation method: germination or titillation update 3. Middle forest operation method: jolin + short forest work (3) forest renewal (p342-345) S concept: When natural forests or plantation forests are cut, burned, or destroyed by other natural disasters, the process of restoring the forest in natural or artificial ways is called forest regeneration. S type: An artificial update Natural regeneration Artificial promo