C语言常用数字和字符串转换函数（C language commonly used Numbers and string conversion functions）.docVIP

C语言常用数字和字符串转换函数（C language commonly used Numbers and string conversion functions） C language commonly used numbers and string conversion function Converts a ATOI string into an integer Atol string conversion growth integer Converts a atof string to a floating-point number Strtol string conversion growth integer Strtoul string converted to unsigned long integer Strtod strings converted to floating-point numbers Tolower uppercase letters converted to lower case letters Toupper lowercase letters converted to uppercase letters The toascii integer is converted into a valid ASCII code character Converts a atof: string to a floating-point number Correlation functions ATOI, Atol, strtod, strtol, strtoul Header file #include stdlib.h Define function double atof (const, char, *nptr); Atof () function that will scan parameters of NPTR string character spaces to skip ahead, until the case numbers or signs began to do the conversion, and then encounter a number or string at the end (\0) until the end of the conversion, and returns the result. The parameter NPTR string can contain either a positive or negative sign, a decimal point, or a E (E) to represent an exponential part, such as 123.456 or 123e-2. The return value returns the converted floating-point number. Additional description atof () with the use of strtod (NPTR, (char**) NULL); gets the same result. Examples / * string a string B and converted into digital sum. #includestdlib.h (main) { Char *a= -100.65; Char *b= 200e-2; Float c; C=atof (a) +atof (B); Printf (c=%.2f\n, C); } Execute c=-98.65 Converts a atoi: string into an integer Correlation functions atof, Atol, atrtod, strtol, strtoul Header file #includestdlib.h Define function int ATOI (const, char, *nptr); ATOI () function that will scan parameters of NPTR string character spaces to skip ahead, until the case numbers or signs began to do the conversion, and then encounter a number or string at the end (\0) until the end of the conversion, and returns the result.