小学五年级英语下册重点词汇句型及练习题.docVIP

Unit?5??A?Busy?Week 一．重点词组。? read?books读书????????????? play?the?piano?弹钢琴??????????write?letters写信? clean?the?room打扫房间?????? win?a?prize获奖???????? ?practice?kungfu练功夫?? cross?the?street过马路????????????send?emails?to?friends给朋友发电子邮件 hang?up?clothes挂衣服????????? visit?family?and?friends看望亲朋好友? swim?at?the?pool 在池里游泳?take?a?shower洗澡????in?space在太空? science?experiment科学实验 ?surf?the?Internet浏览互联网?? last?week/year?上周/去年??? ? 二.?重点句型。? 1.?What?did?you?do??I?did?my?homework?and?read?a?book.???? 2.?She?wrote?a?letter?to?her?mother.??? ?3.?He?sent?lots?of?emails?to?friends.???? 4.?I?had?a?busy?day/week/holiday. 5.?It?is/was?time?to?clean?the?house.????? 6.?They?made?a?model?by?themselves.? 三．重点语法。? 1.?It?is/was?time?to?do?sth.?是做某事的时间了。???? eg.?It’s time?to?go?to?school.?该上学了。???????It’s?time?to?play?basketnall.? 2. write?a?letter?to?sb.?写信给某人；? send?email?to?sb.发邮件给某人???? Eg.?She?wrote?a?letter?tho?her?parents.她给她父母写了一封信。I?always?send?email?to?my?brother.?我经常给我的弟弟发邮件。 3.?反身代词? 反身代词是人称代词的强调形式，不定人称代词one也有反身代词的形式。 见下表：? 人称 单数 复数 第一人称 myself ourselves 第二人乘 yourself yourselves 第三人称 himself herself itself themselves 通 称 oneself 在使用反身代词时要注意的几点:? ⑴?反身代词本身不能单独作主语， 例如：?（错）Myself?drove?the?car.? （对）I?myself?drove?the?car.?我自己开车。? 但在and,?or,?nor连接的并列主语中，第二个主语可用反身代词，特别是用myself?作主语时。例如：Charles?and?myself?saw?it.?查尔斯和我自己看到了那东西 ?⑵?在不强调或指代明确的情况下，介词宾语用反身代词或人称代词宾格均可。?例如：No?one?but?myself?/?me?is?hurt.??除了我自己没有别人受伤。? 但第二人称既作主语又作宾语，须用反身代词。? 例如：You?should?be?proud?of?yourself.??你应当为自己感到自豪。? You?must?look?after?yourself?and?keep?healthy.??你必须保重自己，保持健康。 ⑶?反身代词没有所有格形式，可以用“物主代词?+?own”来表示其所有格的含义例如：I’d?like?to?have?my?own?car.?? 我想有一部自己的车。? Please?retell?the?story,?using?your?own?words.?? 请用你自己的话来复述这篇故事。 习题训练一 一．根据提示，完成下列句子。? 1.?Last?night?I?________??_______??_______.(浏览互联网)? 2.?My?mother?often_______?________(洗衣服)?in?the?evening.? 3.?The?robot_________?________(浇花)?but?they?were?all?dead.? 4.?Mary_______??_________to_______(给朋友写信)?but?they?didn?t?get?them.? 5.?________you_____