气象遥感图像及格点场重采样插值方法.pdfVIP

ComputerEngineeringandApplications计算机工程与应用 2013，49(18) 237 气象遥感图像及格点场重采样插值方法 叶金印 ，邱旭敏 ，黄 勇 ，张春莉 YEJinyin，QIUXumin，HUANGYong，ZHANGChunli 1．淮河流域气象中心，安徽 蚌埠 233040 2．安徽省气象科学研究所，合肥 230031 1．HuaiheRiverBasinM eteorologicalCenter,Bengbu，Anhui233040，China 2．AnhuiInstituteofM eteorology,Hefei230031，China YEJinyin，QIUXumin，HUANGYong，eta1．Resamplinginterpolationmethodsofmete0rol0gicalremotesensingimage andgridpointfield．ComputerEngineeringandApplications，2013，49(18)：237-241． Abstract：Resamplinginterpolationmethodisoneoftheproblemsinthefieldofmeteorologicalinformationprocessingresearch． Thispaperintroducesadirectandindirectresamplinginterpolationmethodswhicharebasedonmapprojectioncoordinateconver- sionforthemeteorologicalremotesensingimages，andintroducesbilinearinteprolationmethodandBesselinteprolationmethod ofrthemeteorologicalgridpointfield．Takingmeteorologicalsatellite(FY2EandFY2D)remotesensingimageswithdifferent resolutionsandECMWF(EuropeanCentreofrMedium—RangeWeatherForecasts)precipitationforecastfieldofrexample，the paperanalyzesdifferentresamplinginteprolationmethods．Theresultsshow thatthecalculationamountofthenearestneighbor algorithm islessthanthatoftheweightednearestneighboralgorithm basedonindirectresamplingmethod，whiletheweighted nearestneighboralgorithm cangetbetterresultsthan thenearestneighboralgorithm．W iththeimprovementofresolution，the comparativeadvantageofcalculationamountofthenearestneighboralgorithm ismoreobvious．Theweightednearestneighbor algorithm ismoresuitableforhigh—resolutionmeteorologicalremotesensingimages．Theresultsalsoshow thatBesselinteprolation algorithm isbetterthanbilinearinteprolationalgorithm forthemeteorologicalgridpointfield． Keywords：meteorologicalremotesensingimages；meteorologicalgridpointfield；resampling；inteprolationmethod 摘 要 ：重采样插值方法是气象信息处理领域研究的问题之一。针对气象遥感 图像，介绍 了基于地 图投影坐标转换的直 接重采样插值方法和 间接重采样插值方法；针对气象格点场 ，介绍了双线性插值方法和 贝塞尔插值方法 以气象业务中 不同分辨率的气象卫星(FY2E和FY2D)遥感图像 以及欧洲中期天气预报中心(