痛经病治法理论及统计分析研究.pdfVIP

提 要 目的：通过搜集整理痛经病医案的相关文献，回顾性地系统归纳古代医家治疗痛 经病的治法（主要是内治法）内容，总结痛经病的常用和优势治法，在对治法中病位 与病性元素进行统计分析的基础上，遵循中医“因证立法，法证相应，方证相应”的 思路，进一步探讨痛经病的主要发病规律和常用治法，为临床痛经病的治疗提供理论 指导。 方法：以《中华医典》为数据源，以Excel建立数据录入系统，录入中医痛经病 医案数据，对医案治法中的病位与病性元素进行频数统计分析。 结果：1.从病性元素统计，补虚泻实法最多，单纯泻法次之，单纯补法较少。2. 从病位元素统计，以治肝为主，依次是治肾、治脾、治胃、治心、治肺。3.补法病性 元素拆分统计，涉及补气法、补血法、气血双补法。4.泻法病性元素拆分统计，涉及 理气法、活血法、散寒法、清热法、利湿法、化痰法。5.治法病性元素前三位、前两 位、前一位统计，主要涉及补血法、活血法、理气法、补气法、散寒法、清热法、利 湿法。 结论：1.痛经病病位主在肝。2.痛经病病性是正虚与邪实并见。3.通法贯穿痛经 病治疗的始终。4.痛经病治疗首选调血法。5.痛经病治疗常用调气法。6.散寒、清热、 利湿诸法为痛经病治疗之羽翼。 关键词 痛经病；治法；统计；研究 Dysmenorrhea Therapies Theory and Statistical Analysis Speciality:Basic theory of TCM Author: Jiao yujuan Tutor: Wei fengqin Abstract Objective ：To collect and organize data related to cases of dysmenorrhea Medical literature retrospective systematic analysis of ancient physicians treating dysmenorrhea treatment methods (mainly within the governing law) content, summarize and advantages of dysmenorrhea treatment method used, in the Governing Law disease location and disease resistance elements on the basis of statistical analysis, follow the Chinese medicine’s thoughts ofbecause of evidence legislation, correspondence between syndrome and treatment methods, correspondence between syndrome and prescription”,To further explore the main pathogenesis of dysmenorrhea and commonly used for clinical therapy, the treatment of dysmenorrhea and provide theoretical guidance. Methods: Chinese Medical Classics as the data source to build Excel data entry system, entry of dysmenorrhea Chinese Medical Records, for the medical treatment method in case the disease location and disease frequency of the elements of statis