旅游的基本概念及其测度（The basic concept and measurement of Tourism）.docVIP

旅游的基本概念及其测度（The basic concept and measurement of Tourism） The basic concept and measurement of Tourism Cengbowei First, how to grasp the basic concepts of Tourism The concept of tourism is an important component of the basic theory of tourism. From different perspectives, researchers can define different definitions of tourism. The concept of name is not correct, words are not smooth is the basic premise of tourism research. However, there has been a lack of consensus on the three basic concepts of tourism, tourist and tourism. This has become a major problem that puzzles tourism research, and many problems in the study are also arising. Name and reality, belongs to linguistic philosophy, in the field of tourism, we often use the tourism and tourist, tourism, often have a common name, but not the real, the so-called is not. It should be pointed out that the difficulty lies not in the lack of relevant definitions of tourism in the study, but in the fact that the researchers are free to use relevant concepts from their own point of view and cause confusion. To reach a basic consensus on the relevant concepts of tourism will help to create a clear environment for tourism research. In particular, because statistical data is the direct basis for quantitative study of tourism economy, it is of great significance to define the basic concepts of tourism from the statistical perspective. 1, the basic concept of tourism is defined from the statistical perspective From a statistical perspective, in order to obtain the consistency of tourism data, the extension of basic concept of tourism should be consistent; in this case, the premise of the definition of tourism and tourist is the introduction of tourism concept. According to the definition of the world tourism organization and the United Nations Statistics Committee recommended, travel means for leisure, business and other purposes to leave his / her usual environment, to some place and stay there, but no more than a year of