美国临床肿瘤学会(ASCO)2011年会报道——消化肿瘤(The American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) 2011 will report digestive cancer).docVIP
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美国临床肿瘤学会(ASCO)2011年会报道——消化肿瘤(The American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) 2011 will report digestive cancer)
美国临床肿瘤学会(ASCO)2011年会报道——消化肿瘤(The American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) 2011 will report digestive cancer)
With the increasing incidence of the disease, the study of gastric cancer in European and American countries is increasing. Compared with lung cancer and breast cancer, although the study of gastric cancer published in this years session is a little less, the importance of clinical practice should not be neglected. Important studies in the field of gastric cancer are listed below.
1. patients with high risk of recurrence after GIST were treated with imatinib for 3 years, and the efficacy was 1 years
Finland Joensuu researchers report on postoperative high risk of recurrence of gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) patients, imatinib adjuvant treatment for 36 months on relapse free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) was better than that for 12 months. (Abstract No. LBA1)
For operable GIST patients, 12 months after imatinib adjuvant therapy, RFS is the current standard treatment. The prospective, open, multicenter, randomized phase III study enrolled histologically proven KIT positive GIST patients and compared the efficacy of 12 months and 36 months after imatinib adjuvant therapy.
The results showed that the median follow-up of 54 months, imatinib treatment of RFS and OS in 36 months group were significantly longer than 12 months of treatment group (RFS, HR=0.46, P0.0001; OS, HR=0.45, P=0.019), two groups of 5 year RFS rate were 65.6% and 47.9%, OS were 92% and 81.7%. Imatinib is well tolerated and treatment period of 1 years and 3 years respectively were only 2% and 6.1% of patients with recurrent termination of treatment, the two groups during the treatment of non GIST recurrence induced by imatinib discontinuation rates were 25.8% and 12.6%.
2. for first-line treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer, S-1 monotherapy is no less effective than gemcitabine
Japanese researchers report Ioka, the first-line treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer, in or
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