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JavaScript类型转换(JavaScript type conversion)
JavaScript类型转换(JavaScript type conversion)
JavaScript type conversion
First, the method of type transformation and the problems that should be paid attention to:
1. converted to boolean:
(1) use two non arithmetic (!):
5 == true!!
(2) using Boolean constructors:
New Boolean (5) = = true
The value is converted to Boolean, type false:
0, +0, -0, NaN, (null string), undefined, null
In addition to the above values, other values are converted to true later, what needs special mention is that:
0, new (Object), function () {}
2. converts to string type:
(1) strings plus strings:
123 + = 123
(2) string constructor:
New String (123) = 123
A transformation that requires special attention:
+0 == 0
-0 == 0
-Infinity == -Infinity
+Infinity == +Infinity
NaN == NaN
Undefined == undefined
Null == null
New Object ([object Object]) ==
(function) == function () {} {}
3. converts to numerical type:
(1) take the positive (+), minus zero (-0), multiply one, (*1) by one (/1), and take the negative (- - this gets the opposite value).
+ 123 = 123
+true = 1
(2) use the constructor Number ();
New Number (123) = 123
Several transformations that require special attention:
(empty string) == 0
010 == 10
0x10 (16 m) == 16
-010 == -10
-0x10 == NaN
Undefined NaN ==
Null == 0
True == 1
False == 0
New Object (NaN) ==
New function (NaN) {} ==
Two, implicit type conversion:
(1) two yuan addition operation (+): if one of the two operands is String type, the two operands are converted to the String type and then added.
If there are no string types in the two operands, the two operands are converted to numeric types and then computed.
Give an example:
123 +123 = 123123;
123+123 = 246
True + true = 2
True + undefined = NaN (because the undefined is converted to a value of NaN, and all results are NaN)
True + null = 1 (null converted to digits is 0)
123 + null = 123null (containing strings will be converted to strings added)
123 + undefined = 123undefined (undefined also applies)
1 + 2 + 123 = 3123 (1+2
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