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成语填空的十忌(Fill in the blanks of the idiom ten taboos)
成语填空的十忌(Fill in the blanks of the idiom ten taboos)
Common test skills sharing: the ten bogey in the blanks of idioms
In recent years, the Chinese national civil Servant examination, the idiom in the choice of words and phrases in the category of the proportion of larger, and is gradually rising trend. From the perspective of examination, a more obvious change is that the civil service examination is more and more focused on the comprehensive test, especially the mixed type of idiom and notional. In the examination, the examinee correctly uses the idiom (chooses the word to fill in the blank, sentences) The ability examination, mainly from 10 aspects to set the wrong choice or the confusion item. The following examples of public education experts to explain how to avoid this ten taboos, to help candidates to differentiate and use idioms successfully.
(a) The shape near, sound near easy to mistake, the righteousness near easy to mix
When encountering a near-or near-or-near-class idiom, we should pay attention to analyzing the different morphemes of the similar idiom to find out the difference. (Note: morpheme is the smallest grammatical unit, that is, the smallest speech, semantic binding body)
1. Close, sound near: some idioms because of pronunciation, similar or some common morpheme, in use is very easy to confuse. such as not to meet expectations means not convincing people, but with the pronunciation of similar, only one word of the difference of the idiom do not live up to expectations but said that they did not disappoint everyones expectations. There are other less effective and multiplier, understandable and justifiable, disagree and do not care and so on, pay attention to distinguish the meaning.
2. Righteousness near: Some idioms, although similar in meaning, are still slightly different in their usage. such as dizzying and overwhelmed, the former refers to things too much, the eyes can not see, the latter refers to the bearer or things too much, reception
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