买自行车基础知识（Basic knowledge of buying a bicycle）.doc

买自行车基础知识（Basic knowledge of buying a bicycle） Basic knowledge of bicycle materials (carbon steel, chrome molybdenum steel bike bicycle, bicycle, bicycle Aluminum Alloy carbon fiber, titanium alloy, scandium alloy bicycle magnesium alloy bicycle, bicycle) carbon steel The alloy of iron (Fe), a carbon (C) alloy, deliberately added with no alloying elements, is carbon steel, and carbon has an increased strength in steel The higher the carbon content, the better the strength, but when the carbon content is higher than 0.8%, the higher the carbon content, the more brittle the steel, so in the frame and The front fork is of moderate strength, good plasticity, easy to process low carbon steel, and carbon content is about 0.25%---0.35%. Carbon fiber (CERP) Carbon fiber called polyacrylonitrile based carbon fiber by carbon fiber and related matrix resin (e.g. epoxy resin) composites prepared by the number of physical mechanical properties such as strength, elastic ratio can be comparable with the metal, but the proportion is much lighter than metal. Carbon fiber frame feature is light, not bending, good shock absorption, however, give full play to the excellent performance of carbon fiber, technically does not look so easy, the quality difference between the carbon fiber material manufacturers are also more. Bike manufacturers, considering the cost, are unlikely to use high-grade carbon fiber to make frames. Although there are real problems mentioned above, but the carbon frame or other material has the advantages of no light, can be 8, bicycle manufacturing about 9kg, this lightweight carbon fiber bicycle, climb slope can best embody the advantages of smooth and refreshing, climb slope. Rather than like some light aluminum alloy frames, they feel a pull back when they are on the slopes. Carbon fiber is a substance that solidify carbon fibers with resin. Its very light, but its a directional material (tensile, strong, but easily broken), so its a way to solve the problem by