考英语备考-图表类作文写作方法[].pptVIP

图表类作文写作方法; 此类题目基本不要求考生对写作内容进行发挥，主要将所给信息用５个句子完整准确连贯的表达出来. 实际上就是翻译，连词成句，扩句成文．主要考查同学们三方面的能力: 信息处理或整理的能力; [如信息之间能否合并为逻辑 关系或处理先后顺序等] B. 组词造句能力; [如内容和语言表达的准 确性和合适性] C. 连句成文能力; [信息内容的完整性和连贯性]; 2004— 2007年人民饮食习惯变化表;%;　 　　近年来看电影与看电视的人数变化情况。 ; A Percentage of Average Family Expense in 2000; ;第一、 点主题 第二、 分析描写数据 第三、 归纳总结 ; 1.The graph/chart/table above _ that+句子 ___ the above graph/chart, it can be seen that +句子 _____ (正如) is shown in the graph, +句子 __ has been shown from the table that +句子;第二步：分析数据间的主要差异及趋势，然后描写（在描写数据间变化及总趋势特征时，可采用分类式或对比式以支持主题，并阐明必要的理由）。注意层次。 即 facts and reasons;常用句型：（ Facts） 1.There was a great /slight increase /rise in… 2.There has been a sudden/slow/rapid fall/drop in… 3.The rate dropped slightly from 38%in…to 31% in… 4. By comparison with…,it decreased/increased/fell from…to… 5. Statistics show a 20% rise/reduction in traffic accidents compared with last year. 6. The population owning mobile phones increased by 10% in 1999. ;倍数的表达:;Reasons: 1. The reason …is that… 2. One may think of the change as a of… 3. The change in … largely results _____ the fact that… ４.This brings the important fact that… ５. ….is the key (因素)in… ６. It is because of … ______ …; 常用表达： in a ,/ in short,（简而言之） / _______ speaking（总的来说） 2. summary, it is important… 3. From what has been discussed above, we can (得出结论）that… 4. ___________（很明显地）, if we want to…, it is necessary… ___________________(毫无疑问) attention must be paid to… I ______(建议)the government take effective measures to … ________, I think(就我来看) the “golden week” should remain, for…;;1.恰当使用关联词, 如:but, when，so，if，because，so that等。;2.巧妙使用意思有联系的词或语句 如:First, Second, Third, Soon, most excitingly, What’