土壤质量评价方法述评王博文.pdfVIP

2006 4 Vol. 4 No. 2 4( 2) : 120 126 Science of Soil and Water Conservation Apr. 2006 王博文, 陈立新 ( , 150040, ) , GIS ; ; GIS , , , , , ; ; ; Review on methods of soil quality evaluation Wang Bowen, Chen Li in ( College of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, 150040, Harbin, China) Abstract In order to sum up the development of soil quality evaluation methods completely, some quantitative evaluation methods within recent years were summarized, including inde method, model method, and method of Geographic Information System ( GIS) and so on. Inde method was relatively simple and practicable, and model method had obvious logicality and system. The evaluation method based on GIS was objective, and had greater potential capacity, and soil could be managed continuously with the dynamic monitoring method. In the future, to provide the basis for reasonable development and use of soil, the quantitative estimation and qualita tive estimation should be combined in appraise of soil quality, the feasible inde es of soil quality should be se lected, the e isting appraised methods should be consummated constantly, and the predominance of information technique should be brought into play. Key words soil quality; inde of soil quality; model of soil quality; evaluation methods [3] , , , [ 1] , , [2] [4] , 2 , : 2005 05 26 : 2006 01 10 : ( : ( 1980 ) , , : Email: bobow