辽工英语专升本讲义-非谓语动词1.pptVIP

非谓语动词 一、从语态方面判断 A) ______from space , the earth looks blue .B) ______from space , we can see the earth is blue . (see) A) The dirty clothes ______ , the girl hung them up outside .B) After ________ the dirty clothes ,the girl hung them up outside . (wash) A) The missing boys were last seen ____ near the river. B) The Olympic Games _____ in the year 2008 was a great success. (play) 二、从时态方面判断 1. A) _______ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm. B)_______ late in the morning, Bob didn’t go to school on time. (sleep) 2. A) With the problems ______, I felt proud of myself. B) With a lot of problems _______, I have no time to see a movie. (solve) 3. A) The building ____________ now will be a restaurant .B) The building _____________ next year will be a restaurant .C) The building ______________ last year is a restaurant. (build) 4. A) He stood there __________ for his mother.B) _____________ for two hours , he went away. (wait) 三、熟记固定用法 一、从语态、时态方面判断 A) ______from space , the earth looks blue .B) ______from space , we can see the earth . C) _____ the film, they’ll go to the cinema. (see) 动名词考点讲解 1. 动名词作主语 2. 形式主语的用法 3. 动名词作宾语 介词/动词 4. 动名词作定语 5. 动名词作表语 6. 动名词的时态、语态 7.动名词的逻辑主语 8.动名词的否定 9. 动名词与不定式用法比较 10.动名词主动表被动 分词用法讲解 1. 分词作表语 2. 分词作定语 3. 分词作补语 4. 分词作状语 5. 独立主格 6. 重点分词结构用法 7. 分词的时态和语态 B) 关于逻辑主语的问题 1. ______to the meeting surprised all of the boards. A. Mike coming B. Mike came C. Mike coming D. Mike’s coming 2. It’s no use _______ that you didn’t know the rules. A. you pretend B. you pretending C. your pretending D. your pretend Change the following into the simple sentences. That Peter didn’t attend the meeting made it put off. 分词用法讲解 1. 分词作表语 2. 分词作定语 3. 分词作补语 4. 分词作状语 5. 独立主格 6. 重点分词结构用法 7. 分词的时态和语态 3）现在分词与过去分词作宾语补足语的区别： whom flns+sb do (经常性动作) +sb doing sth.（正在进行） +sth done（被动） 1.I used to see these boys ____( play ) on the playground. 2.I saw them _____( play ) the computer this a