太湖沿岸水体CDOM 吸收光谱特性 - 湖泊科学.PDF

J. Lake Sci.(湖泊科学), 2009, 21(2): 242-247 . E-mail: jlakes@ ©2009 by Journal of Lake Sciences 太湖沿岸水体 CDOM 吸收光谱特性* 段洪涛, 马荣华, 孔维娟, 郝景燕, 张寿选 ( 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所湖泊与环境国家重点实验室, 南京 210008) 摘 要: 有色可溶性有机物(CDOM)吸收光谱特性研究对于水色定量遥感反演具有重要作用. 通过 2007 年 6 月 10 日至 6 月 18 日太湖沿岸 68 个 CDOM 吸收光谱曲线和水质参数实测数据, 分析了 CDOM 吸收光谱曲线特征以及 a (440)、S 值及其相 g g 关关系等, 结果表明 : 太湖沿岸水体 CDOM 吸收光谱曲线表现为两种类型, 贡湖湾 CDOM 吸收系数明显高于太湖其他沿岸水 域, a (440)最高值即出现在贡湖湾; 同时, 梅梁湾、贡湖湾、镇湖湾、光富湾等 a (440)高于沿岸水体平均值, 而南部 3 个湖湾 g g 皆低于平均值. 另外, 贡湖湾 S 值较小, 且与 a (440)呈现出较好的关系; 而沿岸其它水体 S 值与 a (440)虽然呈现负相关, 但 g g g g 关系不明显. 这对于了解太湖水体 CDOM 特性以及定量反演有一定的意义和作用. 关键词: 黄色物质; a (440); S ; 贡湖湾 g g Optical properties of chromophoric dissolved organic matter in Lake Taihu DUAN Hongtao, MA Ronghua, KONG Weijuan, HAO Jingyan ZHANG Shouxuan (State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, P.R.China) Abstract : Researches on optical properties of Chromophoric Dissolved Organic Matter (CDOM) has played an important role in quantitative water-color remote sensing retrieval. The optical properties of CDOM in coastal waters of Lake Taihu were investigated from June 10 to June 18 in 2007. The results show that the specific absorption coefficient of CDOM varied significantly and was higher apparently in Gonghu Ba