南省长沙县实验中学高三英语《阅读理解》.pptVIP

How to grasp the main idea of a passage? * 1).What does the writer mainly tell us? 2).Which of the following can summarize the main idea of this passage? 3).Which of the following best expresses the main idea? 4).Which is the subject discussed in the text? 5).The best headline for this newspaper article is ___. 6).What’s the best title for this passage? I. main idea型, 即: 主题型. II. topic 或 title型, 即: 标题型. 主旨大意题的常见的提问形式: * Kleptomania is an illness of the mind that gives a person the desire to steal. Such a person is not really a thief. They are sick and cannot help themselves. All small children act naturally and as they grow up they normally learn to control their actions. People with kleptomania for certain medical reasons have failed to develop control over their desire to take things that do not belong to them. With medical help they may become normal citizens again. They things that a kleptomaniac steals are seldom of great value. They often give away what they have stolen or collect objects without using them. Q : What is the topic of the text? A. Young Thieves. B. An Unusual Illness. C. Reasons for Stealing D.A Normal Child’s Actions. * On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was astonished to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skater. He rolled on and on. Suddenly he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces. Nobody forgot Merlin’s grand entrance for a long time! Q: What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the paragraph? A.? The roller skates needed further improvement. B. The party guests took Merlin for a fool! C. ?Merlin succeeded beyond expectation. ?D. Merlin got himself into trouble. * 一. 文首找主题句, 提炼文章标题; 新闻报道, 说明文, 议论文 二. 文尾找主题句, 提炼标题或归纳大意; 议论文 总--分--总 三. 首尾