一类高阶中立型差分方程的振动性.pdfVIP

第 26卷第 2期 徐州师范大学学报(自然科学版) Vo1．26。No．2 2008年6月 J．of Xuzhou Normal Univ．(Natural Science Edition) Jun．，2008 Oscillatory Behavior of Higher-order Neutral Difference Equations ZHOU Xiao—liang ．GAO Xue—liang (1．Department of Mathematics，Guangdong Ocean University，Zhanjiang，Guangdong，524088，China； 2．Yangtze Center of Mathematics，Sichuan University，Chengdu，Sichuan，610064，China) Abstract：In this paper，the oscillatory behavior of higher-order neutral difference equations with maxima is studied， and a sufficient condition for all solutions to be oscillatory is obtained． Key words：neutral difference equation；oscillatory behavior；maximum CLC number：0175 Document code：A Article ID：1007—6573(2008)02—0076—04 Consider the higher—order neutral difference equations of the form △ ( 一P z 一^)+q max z 一 0， (1) — where ∈N(no)一{ o，‰+1，…}(‰is a fixed positive integer)，[ 一z， ]一{ 一z， 一z+1，…， )，z and k are positive integers，{P }and{q }are nonnegative real sequences，and is a positive even number．The oscillatory behavior of(1)as m一1 and 一2 had been studied in[1—3]．[4，5]are re— ferable to differential cases of lower—order．However，the results dealing with the oscillation of high— er—order difference equations(1)are scarce．The purpose of this paper is to study oscillatory behavior of all solutions of equation(1)and to give a sufficient condition which has the advantage of determi- ning the oscillation of equation(1)by first—order advance difference i