垃圾和冰区航行.doc

08.4 狭水道、冰区与运河航行目录8 [2301]Your vessel is approaching a bend. You hear a prolonged blast from around the bend. You should ______. A. back your engines B. stop your engines and drift C. answer with one prolonged blast D. sound the danger signal KEY: C你船正在接近一个湾头。在湾头附近你听到一长声。你应回答一长声。同原题库0002 [2302]The principal danger from ice collecting on a vessel is the______. A. decrease in capabilities of radar B. decrease in displacement C. adverse effect on trim D. loss of stability KEY: D船上结冰的最大危险是稳性损失。 [2303]Which will most likely occur when entering shallow water? A. Rudder action will become more effective. B. The vessels list will change. C. The vessels trim will change. D. An increase in speed will occur. KEY: C当船舶进入浅水时，什么将最可能发生？船舶的吃水差将变化 [2304]You are on an ice-reinforced vessel about to enter pack ice. You should ______. A. enter the pack on the windward side where there is a well defined ice edge---边缘明显的上风一侧 B. trim to an even keel or slightly down by the bow to take maximum benefit of the ice reinforcement C. take maximum advantage of coastal leads caused by offshore winds D. look for areas of rotten ice and enter perpendicular to the ice edge KEY: D你所在的冰区加强船将要进入浮冰群。你应寻找蜂窝冰的区域并垂直于冰的边缘进入。 [2305]A flashing green light displayed at a single lock means that the lock is ______. A. ready for entrance B. ready for entrance，but gates cannot be closed completely C. being made ready for entrance D. not ready for entrance KEY: A单一船闸上显示的闪绿灯光意味着船闸已经准备好进入。 [2306]A flashing red light displayed at a single lock means that the lock ______. A. is ready to use but vessels must stand clear B. is ready to use and vessels may approach C. cannot be made ready immediately and vessels shall stand clear D. cannot be made ready immediately but vessels may approach KEY: C单一船闸上显示的闪红灯光意味着船闸不能立即准备好并且船舶应让开。 [2307]A SEA ROOM TO BE KEPT FOR SAFETY AROUND A VESSEL，ROCK，PLATFORM，ETC.，OR THE PLACE ASSIGNED TO A VESSEL WHEN AN