人教版高中英语必修3 unit 导学案.docVIP

Unit1　Festivals around the world 1.Festivals(节日)　2.How festivals begin(节日的由来) 3．How festivals are celebrated(节日的庆祝) 功能 1.Making phone calls(打电话)　2.Invitations(邀请)　3.Thanks(感谢) 语法 情态动词的两类重要用法：1．表示推测 2．征询意见 单词 1. mean (meant, meant) vt.vi. 意思是；意味着；打算；预定 2. starve vi.vt. (使)饿死；饿得要死 3. belief n. [c,u] 信任；信仰；信心 4. gain vt. 获得；得到 n.[c,u] 收获；获利 5. admire vt. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕 6. permission n.[u] 许可；允许 7. remind vt. 提醒；使想起 8. forgive (forgave, forgiven) vt. 原谅；饶恕 短语 1. take place 发生;举行 2. in memory of 纪念；追念 3. dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 4. play a trick on对某人搞恶作剧/诈骗/开玩笑 5. look forward to盼望；期待 6. turn up 出现；到达；发现；调大(音量等) 7. keep one’ s word 守信用；履行诺言 8. hold one’ s breath 屏息；屏住气 9. set off 出发；动身；使爆炸 句型 1.Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year. 2．The country，covered with cherry tree flowers，looks as though it is covered with pink snow. 3．It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave... Warming-up课前自主练习 Ⅰ.词汇过关 1．________n．美人；美→________adj.→________ adv.→________v．美化 2．________vi. vt.收获；收割→________n. 3．________n．节日 4．________n．秋天 Ⅱ.短语自查 1．另外三个________________ 2．take place________________ 3．中秋节________________ 语言要点.词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料) 1. take place / happen / occur / come about / break out 【解释】 take place表示“发生、举行、举办”，一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。 happen作“发生、碰巧”解，一般用于偶然或突发性事件。occur作“发生、想到、”解，其意义相当于happen突然想起Sth occurs to sb come about表示“发生、产生”，多指事情已经发生了，但还不知道为什么，常用于疑问句和否定句。 break out意思为“发生、爆发”，常指战争、灾难、疾病、火灾或者争吵等事件的发生，也可以表示突然大声叫喊等。【练习】根据句子的意思翻译或按要求填词。 1). Great changes have _________ (发生) in our hometown during the past ten years. 2). _____________________ (我突然想起) I saw him on my way home yesterday. 3). I _________ (碰巧) to see your sister crying on my way to school yesterday. I was in such a hurry that I had no time to ask what had happened ________ (介词) her? 4). When the Second World War _________ (爆发), Tom was only a newborn infant. 5). I’ ll never understand how it _________ (发生) that you were late three time