北方园林植物的选择与配置（Selection and arrangement of landscape plants in North China）.docVIP

北方园林植物的选择与配置（Selection and arrangement of landscape plants in North China） Strengthen the introduction and domestication, and increase the richness of plant materials The alpine region in northern China breeds abundant wild spring flower germplasm resources in early spring. Inner Mongolia Greater Khingan Range forest area, Heilongjiang small Xingan ridge and Zhang Ling Ling area have the typical continental climate of cold temperate zone, and grow a variety of hardy and ornamental plants. According to statistics, there are more than 1300 kinds of plants. Such as Adonis (cold flower) in Harbin in mid March flowering, flowering often encountered heavy snow, yellow flowers in the snow against the backdrop of the more gorgeous, distinctive, no freezing. The highest temperature reached 5 degrees C, and the lowest temperature was -8 degrees C. The flowers were covered with snow and died. Others such as Cypripedium macranthos, Baitouweng, isopyreae, morren, hylomecon also began to bloom from mid March, compared with the present Heilongjiang province cultivated flowers bloom, although not up to the flowering seasons, but the concept of early period of 2 months, greatly increased the area on the flowering and green period the time. In addition, these early spring wild flowers have the characteristics of graceful shape, beautiful flowers, strong adaptability and wide distribution. They are an effective way to supplement the early spring woody flowers. Rational selection and arrangement of plant materials The perfect plant landscape design must have two aspects of the unity of science and artistry. Under the condition of relatively scarce plant materials in the northern frigid region, we should pay more attention to this process and plan it rationally so as to coordinate with the environment. There is also a hierarchy and rhythm between the materials so as to provide the best viewing effect. (1) the principles of biological characteristics and environmental coordination should