区位因素（Location factor）.docVIP

区位因素（Location factor） The location of this part, there is analysis and selection of agriculture, industry, city, traffic, commercial, tourism and other location, constitute the main content of human geography part, in the college entrance examination papers in the geographic component accounted for larger, and new content, has been favored by the proposition, focus on key test the key content of annual test, but test center, there are some transform every year, has a certain regularity, combined with the college entrance examination in recent years, summed up some common reference for everyone. Agricultural location factor analysis 1. natural factors Terrain: from topographic map interpretation, as plain or delta, or flat terrain or flat open terrain. Quantity: land rent low vast land with much land and few people. Climate: by map interpretation is * climate, (rain heat the same period, the combination of light and hot water, adequate sunshine, temperature difference between day and night). Water source: near water source (river or glacier melt water area, ground water, precipitation), abundant water source and convenient irrigation. Soil: * soil, rich or deep soil or fertile soil. 2. human factors Market: the region is densely populated or developed in industry and mining or cities, and the market is vast (it has a great impact on commodity agriculture). Traffic: near the river or lake, land and sea (land sea) convenient transportation or river junction, inland river shipping developed (impact on commodity agriculture). Policy: national policy support (support, encouragement, national preferential agricultural policy). Science and technology: high level of science and technology. Labor: densely populated, rich in labor, cheap in labor. Industrial base: industrial development, strong industrial base, providing advanced machinery, pesticides and fertilizers for agricultural production. 3. natural adverse location factors for agriculture The meteorological disasters s