国际航运业务英语与函电 课后习题.docxVIP

提货：Take delivery of cargo 加燃油：Replenish bunkers 与你方结账：Settle the account with you 向我方报价：Quote us your freight rate 运费率：Freight rate 托运单：Shipping application/booking note 航班：frequency of sailing 归因于：Be attributable to /owing to 航期Sailing scheduled 加载货：Additional cargo 随行就市：market fluctuation 另函邮寄：post under separate cover 预付运费：Freight prepaid 公会运价：Conference tariff 按期开航：Sail to schedule 亏舱Broken space 绕航：Deviate 无线电医疗咨询：Radio medical inquiry 迅速遣返：swift /Speedy repatriation 自诉胸痛：Complain of chest pain 偷渡者：Stowaway 办理出境手续：Go through the exit formalities 病情趋势： Progress of illness 由…护送：Under the escort of 根据我国法规：According to the statute of my country 转至可靠医院治疗：Refer to a reliable hospital 不适合远洋货船工作：Unsuitable for working onboard ocean vessel 防止此类事件再发生：Prevent recurrence of such incident 请把所有费用记在我公司的账上：Please charge all expenses (incurred)to my company’s account 扫舱：Sweep out cargo holds 改航：Divert the shipment 卸载报告：Outturn report 退关货：Shut-out cargo 转船货：Transshipment cargo 绑扎和紧固：Lash and secure 克尽职责：Exercise due diligence 在规定的时间内：Within the stipulated time 符合托运人的要求：In compliance with shipper’s request 要考虑的积载因素：The stowage factor to be taken into consideration 由于我们无法控制的情况：Due to the circumstances beyond our control 使收货人完全满意：To be entire satisfaction of consignee 明显的不符合：obvious discrepancy 在本次回航中：On the present homeward voyage 所谈及的这宗货：The parcel of cargo mentioned by 易腐货：Perishable goods 固有的特性：Inherent nature 装载疏忽：Negligence in stowage 原残：Original damage 虫害：Vermin infestation 声称的货损：Alleged cargo damage 工残：Stevedore damage 通风不良：Inefficient ventilation 严密的监督之下：Under the strict supervision 毫无根据的看法：unfounded viewpoint 在抢装货时：In rush loading 内容物质变质：Deterioration of contents 受污染货物：Stained cargo 内容物渗漏：Leakage of contents 桶箍脱落：Hoop off 有举证责任：Bear the burden of proof 对…提出投诉：Lodge a complaint against 充足的垫席和垫货板：Sufficient dunnage mats and boards 桶塞朝上，桶腰不受压{装船法}：Bung Up and Bilge Free 建立业务关系：Establish business relationship 港口使费：Port charges 委托代理：Appoint an agent