辽宁产中华大蟾蜍和花背蟾蜍蝌蚪形态特征的比较和分析.PDF

2009 28 4 Sichuan Journal of Zoology V ol28 No4 2009 * 廉静, 李丕鹏 , 陆宇燕, 周正彦 (沈阳师范大学中国特有两栖爬行动物繁育和保护研究中心, 辽宁省生物进化与生物 样性重点实验室, 沈阳 110034) : B uf o g arg ar izans B. radde i 36 , , ; ,; 2( 2) /3 (: 1+ 1/), , ; ,, , ; 2( 2) /3(: 1+ 1/ ), 2 ( 2) /3( 1) (: 1+ 1/1+ 1: ) , , : ; ; ; ; : Q959. 5 : A : 1000- 7083( 2009) 04- 0499- 06 Com parison and Analysis of Tadpoles betweenBuf o garga rizan s andB. radd ei from L iaoning * LIAN Jing, LIP-ipeng , LU Yu-yan, ZHOU Zheng-yan ( Center for Chinese Ende icHerp-breeding and Conservation Research, L iaoning Key Lab ofEvolution and Biodiversity, Shenyang Nor alUniversity, Shenyang 110034, China) Abstract: The external orphological and oraldisc characteristics ofB uf o g argarizans andB. raddei tadpole at stage 36 were described and analyzed in this article. The tadpole body ofB. garg arizans is elongate oval and black in dorsal view, tail paddle-like, both dorsal and ventral fins translucent without pig ent. LTRF ( labial tooth row for ula) is 2 ( 2) /3 ( viz. I: 1+ 1/). The tadpole body ofB. radd ei is ovaland gray-black or perse in dorsaland lateralviews, and etalline shine in ventral view, the tail fusifor , dorsal fin developed and nearly translucentw ith black fine lines, ventral fin translu- cent. LTRF is 2 ( 2) /3 ( viz. I: 1+ 1/ ), few 2 ( 2) /3 ( 1) ( viz. I: 1+ 1/1+ 1: ). There are significant differences in shape and color and oraldisc characteristics betweenB. g argarizans andB. radde i tadpoles, aswell as difference in repro- duction. In discussion, theB. g arg ar izans tadpoles fro L iaoning andW estChinawere si ilar in orphological character- istics, which indicated that theB. g argarizans tad