集体土地利用和发展.docVIP

集体土地的利用与发展 摘要：土地是农业生产最基本的生产资料,是人类赖以生存和发展的物质基础。近年来,随着南充工业化和城市化水平的不断提高,耕地面积不断减少,人地矛盾日益突出,如何实现土地资源的有效可持续利用已成为当今人类面临的重大课题之一。土地开发利用保护是促进土地可持续利用的重要途径,它作为土地利用总体规划的重要组成部分,可以有效地提高土地利用率和土地利用效益；同时还可以通过工程措施来改变制约土地开发利用保护的因素,有效地提高土地经济供给的能力和数量。而进行土地开发利用保护的研究对科学合理地开展土地开发利用保护活动具有重要意义。 本文在理论研究部分中介绍了中国土地开发利用保护的指导思想，进一步依据指导思想分析南充土地资源开发利用保护现状。通过这些步骤，对南充土地资源开发利用提出建设性意见。 关键词：土地承载力； 用地结构；土地开发利用保护；土地储备 The Development and Utilization Status and Protection Planning of Land Resources in Nanchong Abstract: Land is the most basic agricultural resourse of production, and is the material base of the urvival and development of human. In recent years, with the continuously improving of the level of the industrialization and urbanization of Nanchong, the dwindling of cultivated area, and Increasingly prominent contradiction between human and land, it has become the major one of issues confronting human beings that how to realize the sustainable utilization of land resources effectively. The land protection of development and utilization is a important way to promote sustainable use of land. As an important component of General plans of land use, it can effectively improve the utilization and use efficiency of the land. At the same tine, it can change the restricted factors of the conservation of and development utilization through the engineering measures, and Effectively improve the ability of economic supply and quantity of land. The scientific and reasonable study of the protection of the land use and development is very significant for the carrying out of land utilization and protection activities. This thesis describes the guiding ideology of the development and utilization of land protection of China in the theoretical study section, and analyses the status of the development and utilization of land resources protection in Nanchong Furtherly based on the guiding ideology. These steps will make constructive Suggestions to the development and utilization of land resources in Nanchong. Key w