垂悬结构.pptVIP

垂悬结构——毫无章法的分词用法 分词作状语特殊形式--分词形式不受上下文影响 现在分词： （generally、frankly、strictly、roughly、broadly、properly...）speaking、putting it mildly（说轻点） 考虑到:considering、taking...into consideration、seeing、 如果，假设：assuming 从...判断：judging from 即使：admitting 谈到：talking of 关于、回到：coming to、getting back to 过去分词： given（如果）、compared to\with与...相比 provided\providing(如果)、granted\granting that（假如...）、supposing\supposed（假设、如果） 引出话题 talking of，getting back to，coming to 谈到……，关于……， 回到…… Getting back to our story，the princess was killed． 表明说话方式 （generally、judging、frankly、strictly、roughly、broadly、properly...）speaking、putting it mildly（说轻点） Putting it mildly，you have caused us some inconvenience． Generally speaking，dogs are more faithful to men than cats． 表明说话的依据或视角 judging from从...判断，according to根据， 考虑到：考虑到:considering、taking...into consideration、seeing，viewing it from、allowed that，allowing for Judging from his expression，he is in a bad mood． According to Barthes，the author had died． Considering the low price，the car is worth buying． Allowing for（＝Considering）the deficiencies不足，the show is a success． 如果，假设 providing\ provided（that），supposing\supposed(that...)，given 例如： Provided that a film entertains，few people care about its other merits． Given prudence and patience，anybody can achieve something． Supposing this to be true，he is certainly the murderer． 表示转折性 admitting that纵使，assuming that即使，granting\granted that即使，假定，notwithstanding尽管，虽然， Granted（＝Granting）that you are right， you should not get angry． Admitting（＝Assuming ＝Allowing）that he is drunk，that is no excuse． 表明说话者所说内容有无例外情况 barring，bating，excepting，excepted，saving that：除了…… including，counting，setting aside， leaving．．．to one side包括；除了……还有…… Barring（＝bating）this point，I agree with you． There are fifteen students countingme． Setting aside the question of capital，this business has many other problems． * * *