公共部门改革重点（Focus of public sector reform）.docVIP

公共部门改革重点（Focus of public sector reform） I. The Thatcher administrations reform of Britains public sector From the late 1970s to the early 90s, when Mrs. Thatcher came to Major, administrative reform was called new public management reform. The theme of new public management in Britain is summarized as follows: privatization, decentralization, competition, enterprise spirit, deregulation and competition for quality. These themes are highlighted in the documents of the Reina review, the minister information system, the new financial management program, the next action plan, the citizen charter and the competition for quality. 1, privatization reform The essence of the privatization reform is to reposition the functions of the government and return to the management mode of the small government. 2, Reina review and financial management reform The focus of the reform is to eliminate government waste and improve administrative efficiency and efficiency. 3, the next action plan Fundamentally, the management system and internal structure of government departments have been reformed to reduce administrative costs and improve administrative efficiency. 4, citizen charter and competitive quality movement In order to solve the performance problems, the Major administration carried out the citizen s Charter, issued a quality to compete for the white paper, advocate management principles, techniques and methods of the introduction of private enterprises in the public service, through market competition and play to improve and enhance the quality of public services, and reduce the cost of public services. basic content (1) role positioning of the government; The Thatcher administration regards privatization as the core of the governments economic strategy, and through the privatization of state-owned enterprises, the relationship between the state and the market, the state and the civil society has been changed. (two) the adjustment of the functions of the central government and