乐理基础（The basic theory of music）.docVIP

乐理基础（The basic theory of music） The law of twelve average, refers to eight of the interval (two octave) according to frequency ratio is divided into twelve equal parts, each part That is called a half second degree. A second degree is two parts. A eight degree is divided into 12 equal parts, there are some amazing coincidence. The frequency ratio of the two tones of the pure five - degree interval (i.e., 2 The order of 7/12 is very close to 1.5, and the human ear can hardly hear the five degrees of the five degrees of law and the twelve degrees of the average law Difference in intervals. At the same time, the Twelve average law is pure four degree and large third, and the frequency ratio of the two tones is respectively with 4/3 and 5/4 Relatively close. That is to say, several major chord notes of the Twelve average law are all related to several of the natural harmonic sequences The notes correspond to only minimal differences, which provide the necessary for small and other keys to play musical instruments in the band Because they depend on the natural harmonic levels (as described above), the natural harmonic sequence, whose frequency is an integral of the fundamental frequency Times series, an arithmetic progression) to form. The twelve law of averages is widely used in Symphony Orchestra and keyboard instruments, Because only twelve of the average law can easily transpose. If the first accurate use of mathematical method to calculate the average frequency of the twelve law Chorus Chinese in Ming Dynasty A musician named zhu. This is also one of the great contributions of our people to world music. Tonality (Tonality) Tonality (Tonality), simply speaking, is the 24 major minor. But how did this happen? First of all, we should Be aware of the scale. Basically western music is based on seven Order sound basis, we can learn from the staff, Note according to the line and the order, you have only C, D, E, F, G, A, B seven different names. However, before It has been