住宅工程外墙裂缝、渗漏水原因分析与防治措施(Cause analysis and prevention measures of exterior wall cracks and leakage water in residential engineering).docVIP
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住宅工程外墙裂缝、渗漏水原因分析与防治措施(Cause analysis and prevention measures of exterior wall cracks and leakage water in residential engineering)
住宅工程外墙裂缝、渗漏水原因分析与防治措施(Cause analysis and prevention measures of exterior wall cracks and leakage water in residential engineering)
Cause analysis and prevention measures of exterior wall cracks and leakage water in residential engineering
At present, the construction of exterior wall cracks, leakage water has become one of the prominent quality problems. When the building is put into use, cracks and seepage appear frequently in the exterior wall. This article through the phenomenon to find the reasons, and analysis of the reasons, put forward new measures and new methods of prevention, hoping to effectively control residential engineering external wall cracks, leakage water provide reference.
I. phenomenon and location
1. Cracks appear at the bottom and the edge of the frame beam, causing leakage.
2, outside the wall to stay at some concave and convex groove, in case of long continuous rain, rain water will be along the wall of the convex line or groove into the wall, appear leakage.
3, for the balcony, small roof and room junction, outer wall waist line, outdoor staircase and wall junction is easy to leak.
In 4, the main structure of the construction process, the construction of various holes reserved (such as scaffolding, eyes tight, step by step through the wall bolt hole, cantilevered steel frame rigid pull hole, hole and node hydropower installation of the pipe hole wall, improper handling of the weak parts) are prone to local leakage phenomenon. The size of the leakage area is different, and the position is not regular, or in strips or in sheets.
5, wall plaster layer hollowing and cracking caused by infiltration Water Leakage.
Two, cause analysis and preventive measures
(I) subject stage
1, cause analysis
From the material point of view:
1.1 cement brick, autoclaved lime sand brick, aerated concrete block, concrete hollow block, fly ash brick masonry in the application when age is not up to the requirements, causing wall cracks.
1.2 masonry mortar with fine s
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