回车换行符（Carriage return line）.docVIP

回车换行符（Carriage return line） Before the computer appeared, there was a gadget called Teletype Model 33, which could hit 10 characters per second. But it has a problem, that is, when a line is used, it takes 0.2 seconds to hit two characters. If in this 0.2 seconds, there are new characters passed, then this character will be lost. Thus, the developer worked out a solution to the problem by adding two characters at the end of each row to indicate the end. A machine called return tells the typewriter to position the print head on the left border. The other is called line feed and tells the typewriter to move the paper down. This is the origin of line feed and carriage return, as can be seen from their English name one or two. Later, the computer was invented, and the two concepts were transferred to the computer. At that time, memory was expensive, and some scientists thought it would be wasteful to add two characters at the end of each line, plus one. So there was a difference. Unix, at the end of each row only wrap , namely \n; Windows system, each line ends with Enter newline, namely \n\r; Mac, at the end of each line is enter . A direct consequence is that the Unix/Mac system files opened in Windows, all the text will become a line; and the Windows file under the Unix/Mac, at the end of each line may be more than one ^M symbol. So, if you need to work with text files across platforms, you might get a big nod with a return line. 0x0D (ASC code 13) refers to the enter \r is put the cursor in the bank 0x0A (ASC is 10) refers to line feed, and \n is to place the cursor on the same line as the next line 0x0D + 0x0A \r\n to enter the cursor in the next row \n is a newline, English is linefeed, and ASCII is 0xA. \r is carriage return, English is carriage return, and ASCII code is 0xD. If you have used a mechanical typewriter, you know the difference between carriage return and line feed... To wrap a line is to roll the drum in a single position without changing the h