volenti non fit injuria[修改后].docxVIP

volenti non fit injuriaThere?are?risks?in?everywhere,?the risks associated with peoples lives, people are at risk of any act. In normal life, people understand the risks, and are also willing to take those risks. With the accelerated pace of life, the activities of frequent human exposure increases, the risk increases. It is the basic norms of social lifethat each person is responsible for their actions, but also the basic principles of law.When individuals engage in physical activity alone,such as personal outdoor rock climbingetc, they take their own risk without any objections. However, if the team to engage in physical activity, especially by the coach and athlete doctors negligence, who will bear the risk?The theory of victim’s consent is the product of respecting private rights and modest public powers. The State respects and protects human rights, and the citizens are entitled to independently dispose their own legal interest. The purpose of criminal law is to protect the legal interest, which is not only embodied by the specific rights of body and health or the right of property, but more by the citizens’ discretion under the background of constructing a harmonious society. 1.gives a general overview of the theory of victim’s consent. Firstly, the historical development of victim’s consent is briefly reviewed. The development of victim’s consent has a close relationship with the strong awareness of commodities and private rights. Secondly, the meaning of the victim’s consent is defined. Based on the differences between the broad meaning and the narrow meaning of consent, the meanings of consent in the criminal field and the civil field, and the legal meanings of consent in various specific forms, it is concluded that the victim’s consent refers to the effective consent of a subject of legal interest upon which a doer carries out certain acts allowed by the social order.2. discusses the basis for justification of the victim’s consent. the rational boundaries