职务发明创造的判断标准（Judgment standard of service invention creation）.docVIP

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职务发明创造的判断标准（Judgment standard of service invention creation）.doc

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职务发明创造的判断标准（Judgment standard of service invention creation）

职务发明创造的判断标准（Judgment standard of service invention creation） Judgment standard of service invention creation The invention creation criteria directly determines the rights of ownership and technological achievements, this kind of rights of technical achievements of the problem is one of the most people pay attention to the problem of patent legal relationship, it has long been a hot spot of academic and practical work departments concerned. In theory and in legislative practice, various criteria have been put forward. On the whole, there are generally some points of view. 1. divided by the business scope of the unit. That is, any invention creation within the scope of the business of the unit is considered to be a service invention. As mentioned in the thirty-fifth article of the patent law of Japan mentioned above, the definition of service invention creation contains traces of this view. This kind of practice that regards unit business scope as the scope of service invention is obviously advantageous to the unit. From the perspective of units, units of employment in order to develop its business, employees have the obligation to the development of business units and efforts, therefore, in all business units within the scope of the invention employees to complete the creative behavior of this invention is to perform their duties, the nature become the invention. However, if the unit can not be paid to its employees, such standards will be unfair. This model virtually deprives employees of the possibility of all invention creation rights within the scope of their business units, so the basis for adopting this model is that employees can receive generous remuneration from the units. 2., in order to complete the invention creation, have we utilized the material and technical conditions of the unit as the standard for dividing the duty and non service invention creation?. This approach also gave the inventor unit to a great discount. In accordance with this standard, w