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西诊体格检查考试顺序(Examination order of Western medical examination)
西诊体格检查考试顺序(Examination order of Western medical examination)
General physical examination outline
1. general examination / vital signs
(1) prepare and count instruments
(2) self introduction (job description, name, and brief conversation to harmonize patient relationship)
(3) observe the general state of development, nutrition, face, expression and consciousness
(4) wash hands when the examinee is present
(5) measuring body temperature (axillary temperature for 10 minutes)
(6) palpation of radial artery for at least 30 seconds
(7) bilateral radial artery was simultaneously examined with both hands to examine its symmetry
(8) count breathing rate for at least 30 seconds
(9) measure blood pressure of right upper limb two times
2. head and neck
(10) observe the shape of the head, hair distribution, abnormal movement, etc.
(11) palpation of the head
(12) examine the eyes and eyebrows
(13) examine the near vision of the left and right eyes (near vision chart) respectively
(14) examination of the lower eyelid conjunctiva, bulbar conjunctiva and sclera
(15) check the lacrimal sac
(16) turn the upper eyelid and examine the upper eyelid, bulbar conjunctiva and sclera
(17) inspect facial nerve movement (crease, close the eye)
(18) check eye movements (check six directions)
(19) examine the pupils direct reflexes to light
(20) examine the indirect light reflex of the pupil
(21) check collective reflexes
(22) bilateral external ear and posterior ear area were observed
(23) palpation of bilateral external ear and posterior ear region;
(24) palpation of temporomandibular joint and its movement
(25) examination of binaural hearing (fingers, fingers, or watches)
(26) observe the external nose
(27) palpation of the external nose
(28) observe the nasal vestibule and nasal septum
(29) the left and right nasal passages were examined respectively
(30) examination of maxillary sinus, pay attention to swelling, tenderness, percussion pain, etc.
(31) check the frontal sinus, swelling, tend
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