Abstract——对自己工作及其贡献的总结-南京航空航天大学.PDF

航空钛合金结构件铣削刀具性能模糊综合评判 赵威，王盛璋，何宁，李亮，杨吟飞 南京航空航天大学 机电学院,南京,210016 摘 要：目前国内航空制造业对钛合金铣削刀具的选择仍缺少系统的评价方法，往往造成实际加工过程中刀具成本 增加、加工质量不稳定、加工效率低下等问题。为此，针对航空钛合金结构件的工艺特点，应用模糊数学理论构建 了面向航空钛合金结构件粗、精加工的铣削刀具性能的模糊综合评判模型；设计了考虑航空钛合金结构件典型难加 工特征的基准件，制定相应的加工工艺并进行铣削加工试验；最后应用所构建的模糊综合评判模型进行了刀具性能 评判。结果表明，所构建的模糊综合评判模型可以快捷、有效地评判刀具性能，为航空钛合金结构件铣削刀具合理 选择与刀具性能综合评判提供了一条新途径。 关键词：钛合金，铣削，刀具性能，模糊评判 中图分类号： TG714 Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation of Cutting Tool Performance in the Milling of Aviation Titanium Alloy Components Zhao Wei ，Wang Shengzhang，He Ning，Li liang，Yang Yinfei College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics Astronautics ，Nanjing ，210016 Abstract: There is a lack of systematic method to evaluate cutting tool performance in domestic aviation manufacturing industries till now, which results in a increasing of cutting tools cost, unstable machining quality and low machining efficiency etc. Considering the processing characteristics of aviation titanium alloy components, fuzzy comprehensive evaluation models of cutting tool performance for rough and finish milling were established based on fuzzy mathematics method. A testing benchmark with some typical difficult-to-machine features extracted from aviation complex integrated components was designed, and its processing route was developed. Finally, experiments of milling the benchmark were carried out, and then the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation models were used to evaluate the milling tools. The results show that the models are convenient and effective to evaluate milling tools performance, which provide a new method for the selection and evaluation of milling tools. Key words: Titanium alloy; Milling; Cutting Tool performance; Fuzzy Evaluation 0 引言 钛合金凭借其优越的性能被广泛应用于航空结构件中，但由于钛合金材料及其结构的难加工性, 因而对切削刀具提出了更高的要求。钛合金加工是一种条件