606T6铝合金多道搭接FSP腐蚀性能-材料研究学报.PDF

第29 卷 第8 期 材 料 研 究 学 报 Vol. 29 No. 8 2 0 1 5 年 8 月 CHINESE JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH August 2 0 1 5 6061-T6 铝合金多道搭接FSP 腐蚀性能* 1 1, 2 1 1 1, 2 王 淼 刘 强 张亚雄 张南南 刘满平 1. 江苏大学材料科学与工程学院 镇江 212013 2. 江苏省高端结构材料重点实验室 镇江 212013 摘要将6061-T6 铝合金进行空冷、水冷的多道搭接搅拌摩擦加工(multi-pass FSP), 用金相显微镜、扫描电镜、透射电镜、浸 泡腐蚀试验和电化学腐蚀等手段表征了核区材料的腐蚀性能。结果表明: 母材经这两种冷却方式的FSP 改性后, 核区的晶 粒明显细化, 腐蚀性能有显著的提高; 与母材相比, 核区的腐蚀电压较高, 腐蚀电流密度较小, 阻抗较大; 空冷FSP 的核区材 料比水冷的腐蚀性能更好。 关键词 材料失效与保护, 6061-T6 铝合金, 搅拌摩擦加工, 核区, 腐蚀性能 分类号 TG 146, TG172 文章编号 1005-3093(2015)08-0589-06 Corrosion Property of Al-Alloy 6061-T6 Processed by Multi- pass Friction Stir Processing WANG Miao1 LIU Qiang1, 2** ZHANG Yaxiong1 ZHANG Nannan1 LIU Manping1, 2 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China 2. Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of High-end Structural Materials, Zhenjiang 212013, China *Supported by Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Tribology Fund No.Kjsmcx2011004, Jiangsu University Senior Talent fund No. 11JDG 140, Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province No. BK2012715 Manuscript received November 12, 2014; in revised form January 21, 2015. **To whom correspondence should be addressed, Tel: E-mail: l163.com ABSTRACT The 6061-T6 aluminium alloy was modified by multi-pass friction stir process with air or water cooling. Corrosion behavior of t