戴能政雅思写作核心7分词汇.docVIP

2.1? 金钱原则（MONEY）a tight budget?? 资金紧张alleviate??? vt.减轻，使（痛苦等）易于忍受bankrupt? n .破产者； adj.破产了的be short of??? 缺乏beggar?? n .乞丐burden?? n..担子，压力，负担； v .担负burn money??? 浪费钱charity hospital??? 慈善医院consumption?? n .消费（量）costly??? adj.昂贵的，贵重的dear?? adj.昂贵的destitute??? adj.穷困的，缺乏的economic burden??? 经济负担economic difficulty?? 经济困难eligible children?? 适龄儿童eliminate?? vt.排除，消除expend?? vt.花费，消耗，支出expenditure?? n .花费，支出，消耗expensive?? adj.花费的，昂贵的finance?? vt.资助，供给……经费，负担经费；n .财政，金融financial aid??? 经济资助financial strain??? 资金紧张，以济压力foreign currency??? 外汇go broken?? 破产government revenue?? 政府税收health care?? 医疗保健homeless?? adj.无家的，无家可归的hunger?? n .饥饿illiteracy? n .文盲income? n .收入，收益insurance? n .保险（单/费）invest?? v .投资jobless?? n .失业者；? adj.失业的lack? n .缺乏，短缺的东西； vt .缺乏laid-off worker?? 下岗工人limited public funds?? 有限的公共资金luxurious?? adj.奢侈的，豪华的miserable?? adj.痛苦的，悲惨的，可怜的money-consuming?? 浪费钱的money-oriented?? 拜金主义的necessity?? n .必要性，需要，（日常）必需品needy?? adj.贫困的，缺乏生活必需品的nursing house?? 敬老院orphanage? n .孤儿院overdraft?? n .透支pauper??? n .叫花子，乞丐poor??? adj.贫穷的，可怜的poverty line? 贫困线，贫穷线poverty-stricken? adj.贫穷/乏的precious?? adj.宝贵的，贵重的，珍爱的profitable? adj.盈利的，有益的，有利可图的run out of?? 用完，用光，耗尽scarcity? n .缺乏，不足shelter?? n .庇护所，栖身之所； v .掩蔽，躲避shortage? n .不足，缺乏squander?? v.浪费starvation? n .饥饿subsidize?? v .资助，津贴taxpayer? n .纳税人throw money into thin air?? 浪费钱valuable?? adj.贵重的，有价值的welfare? n .福利，安宁，幸福，社会安全； adj.福利的? 2.2? 时间原则（TIME）abandon oneself to?? 沉溺于academic performance??? 学习表现，学习成绩addictive??? adj. 上瘾的alluring?? adj.迷人的，吸引人的，诱惑的a timefiller?? 消磨时间的事物a (great )waste of time and resources?? 浪费（大量的）时间和资源be obsessed with?? 沉迷于be wasteful of?? 浪费detract? v .转移distract? v .转移distracting?? adj.分心的discontinue ones studying?? 辍学efficiency?? n .效率，功效induce? vt .劝诱，促使，导致，引起limited?? adj.有限的，狭窄的lure? v .引诱misleading?? adj.易误解的，令人误解的，引人歧途的，骗人的occupy?? vt .占用pass time? 消磨时光productivity?? n .生产力resist the temptation?? 抵挡诱惑revel in? 着迷，酷