中考冲关秘笈中考英语 课标通用 短文填空大冲关：专题一 选词填空.docVIP

选词填空是指把一篇文章的关键词语挖空，词序打乱，让学生根据短文内容选择正确的词语填空。此类题型主要是要求学生在正确理解和把握文章的基础上，通过分析行文线索来填写空缺单词，补全短文。 短文填词答题技巧口诀 空前空后要注意， 名词单复要牢记。要有’s不能弃。 动词注意要变形， ＂皇帝＂、＂大臣＂要分清。 形、副注意要用三级， 副词用法要谨记。 要用数词请留意， 千万别忘＂基＂和＂序＂。 填入代词需慎重， 五格变化记心中。 A（2016·江西卷） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 real noisy clean after work be area traffic also live Many people have cars in the city. But pollution is a problem because of the 51 . Nowadays some downtown(市中心) areas around the world don’t have cars. These car-free zones (无车区) are 52 for people, bicycles, and pubic transportation only. Eight million people 53 in the center of London and anther two million go to work there every day. The downtown area is very 54 with hundreds of cars, buses, and taxis, but there are 55 a lot of beautiful parks with free music concerts. At lunchtime, many people go there for a rest 56 they get off work. Parts of Tokyo are always crowded with hundreds of people—but no cars! These modern car-free zones are 57 popular and people like shopping there. In the past, Bogota was polluted because there 58 lots of cars and traffic. Now the downtown area is car-free zone and the air is 59 ! Many people don’t have a car and half a million people take the bus 60 . There are lots of stores. It’s not expensive. 51. ___________ 52. ___________ 53. ___________ 54. ___________ 55. ___________ 56. ___________ 57. ___________ 58. ___________ 59. ___________ 60. ___________ B（2016·河南卷） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 always talk count I below friend or people send free around and Next time you’re in a public place, take a look around you. And 66 how many people are using their phones. I can tell you now that it is probably more than half, whether you’re on a bus, in a car 67 simply walking down the street. I’m not saying that I am not an example of this, but it 68 mazes (使惊愕