兰新铁路十三间房段的戈壁风沙流特征分析-铁道工程学报.PDFVIP

2010 3 　　　　　 Mar　20 10 　 3 ( 13 8)　　 　　　　　　JOURNALOFRAILWAYENGINEERINGSOCIETY　　　　　　　　 NO.3(Se.r13 8)　 :1006 -2106 (20 10 )03-0015 -04 1 1 1 1 2 　 　 　 　 (1.中铁西北科学研究院有限公司, 　兰州 730000;　2.乌鲁木齐铁路局, 　乌鲁木齐 830014 ) ::“”, , : 3 m, 87%;, e;, : 3 m; 3 m, :;;;; :P694　　:A AnalysisoftheCharacteristicsofGobiSand-drivingwindinShisanjianfang SectionofLanzhou-XinjiangRailway 1 1 1 1 2 LIKai-chong, JIANGFu-qiang, XUEChun-xiao, YANGYin-hai, GESheng-chang (1.NorthwestResearch InstituteCo. LtdofCREC, Lanzhou, Gansu730000, China; 2. UrumqiRailway Administration, Urumq,iXinjiang830014, China) Abstrac:tResearchpurpose:sByanalysisoftheformingreasonsforwind-blownsandin100 kilometerswindarea alongtheLanzhou-XinjiangRailway, thispaperresearchesthechangecharacteristicsofthedensityofthesand- drivingwindwiththeheightchang,etherelationbetweenthedensityofwind-blownsandatthedifferentheightsand windvelocity, andtheparticlesizedistributionregulationofthewindblownsandinGobiarea. Researchconclusion:sThewindblownsandwasmainlyconcentratedinthespaceoflowerthan3m inGobiareaandit wasuptoalmost87% oftotalsandvolum.eThedensityofwind-drivingsandincreasedwiththeincreaseofwind velocityatthesameheigh.tThedensityofwind-blownsanddecreasedwiththeraiseofheightatthefixedwind velocity.Theanalysisresultofsandparticlesizeshowedinthe100 kilometerswindarea, themainmovementformof windblownsandinthespaceoflowerthan3mwasinleapingmovemen,tandthemainmovementformofwindblown sandinthespaceofhigherthan3mwasinsuspendingmovemen.t Keyword:sdensityofwind-drivingsand; Gob;iwind- blownsandmovemen;tgrainsizevariation; sedmient dischargerate