奥尔罕·帕慕克个人小传.docVIP

奥尔罕·帕慕克个人小传Orhan Pamuk was born on June 7th, 1952, Istanbul, Turkey. A Turkish novelist, he is best known for works that probe[查究] Turkish identity and history. He was awarded[授予] the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2006. Raised in a wealthy and Western-oriented[导向的] family, Pamuk attended Robert College, an American school in Istanbul, and went on to study architecture[建筑学] at Istanbul Technical University. After three years, he dropped out and devoted himself full-time to writing. In 1977, he graduated from the University of Istanbul with a degree in journalism. From 1985 to 1988, he lived in the United States and was a visiting scholar at Columbia University in New York and the University of Iowa. Pamuk began writing seriously in 1974. Eight years later, he published his first novel, Cevdet Bey and His Sons (1982). He first achieved international fame with his third novel, The White Castle (1985). His later novels, which were widely translated, include The Black Book (1990), The New Life (1994), My Name Is Red (1998) and Snow (2002). His latest book, Istanbul: Memories and the City (2003), is a partly fictionalized[使小说化] memoir[回忆录]. 奥尔罕#8226;帕慕克1952年6月7日生于土耳其的伊斯坦布尔。作为一名土耳其小说家，他的作品以探究土耳其人的身份认同及其国家历史而著称。2006年他被授予诺贝尔文学奖。 帕慕克成长于一个富裕的西化家庭。他就读于伊斯坦布尔的一所美国学校―罗伯特学院，后来在伊斯坦布尔科技大学学习建筑，三年后辍学从文。1977年他从伊斯坦布尔大学毕业，获得新闻学学位。1985年至1988年，他在美国居住，担任纽约哥伦比亚大学和爱荷华大学的访问学者。 1974年，帕慕克开始专注写作。8年后，他发表了第一部小说《赛夫德特和他的儿子们》（1982年）。第三部小说《白色城堡》（1985年）的发表使他首次获得国际声誉。他随后的几部作品，包括《黑书》（1990年）、《新人生》（1994年）、《我的名字叫红》（1998年）和《雪》（2002年），先后被译成多种语言。他的最新作品《伊斯坦布尔：一座城市的记忆》（2003年）是一部半小说式的回忆录。 Quote from Pamuk 帕慕克语录 I want to be a bridge, in the sense that a bridge doesn’t belong to any continent, doesn’t belong to any civilization. And a bridge has the unique opportunity to see both civilizations and be outside of [them]. 我希望成为一座桥梁―从某种意义上来说，它不属于任何一块大陆、任何一种文明；在两种文明之外，却有独特的机会洞悉两种文明。 1