经纬仪的检验与校正的步骤（Inspection and correction of theodolite）.docVIP

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经纬仪的检验与校正的步骤（Inspection and correction of theodolite）.doc

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经纬仪的检验与校正的步骤（Inspection and correction of theodolite）

经纬仪的检验与校正的步骤（Inspection and correction of theodolite） Inspection and correction of theodolite Procedure Brief 1 calibration, sighting level tube (1) inspection method: The theodolite is roughly leveling, rotating alidade, the level tube parallel to any of the two base A, B spiral line, adjusting the two base of spiral A, B, strictly to the level tube bubble center. The alidade is rotated 180 degrees, if the bubble is still centered, level tube axis and vertical axis perpendicular to meet the conditions, if the bubble deviation is in need of correction. (2) correction method Adjust the leveling tube up and down the two correction screw, a loose one tight, first loose and tight, so that the bubble back deviation from half of the amount. Still adjust the two bases, spiral A, B, so that the center of the bubble. Repeat the above two steps until the bubble does not exceed half of the grid in all directions. 2, the cross calibration of vertical wire. (1) inspection method Placement of the instrument, at a distance of 10 meters for a significant instrument, fixed target, rotation and sighting telescope, the tangent intersection with the target cross center, braking and sighting telescope, rotating vertical micro spiral, so that one end of the target motion to the vertical wire, if the deviation of vertical wires is need correction. (2) correction method Unscrew the cross wire ring outer cover, unscrew the four cross wire fixing screws (see figure 2-6-2), rotating cross wire reticle, the tangent to the vertical wire and the target point, tighten the cross wire fixing screws. 3. Inspection and correction of collimation axis (1) inspection method Choose a flat site about 100 meters long, the middle of the resettlement site theodolite, plug pin, one end of a horizontal ruler. Two should be the same height as the instrument. Aiming at the left plate pin, the brake of alidade. Turn the telescope and aim at the ruler and read the readings that the vertical line cuts on the ruler