彩色电视基本常识（Color TV basic common sense）.docVIP

彩色电视基本常识（Color TV basic common sense） Color TV basic common sense 1. The principle of three fundamental colors: there are thousands of colors in nature, but all colors can be broken down into three different base colors. On the contrary, all colors of nature can be made up of three basic colors and different proportions. This is the principle of the three fundamental colors. Color TV is used to reproduce the image color of nature by using R (red), G (green), B (blue) as three base colors. 2. The three elements of color TV image: brightness, contrast and chroma, which are also included in hue and color saturation. 3, the role of color TV: by the launch of the high frequency color TV television reception, then mixing, amplification, detection, decoding, amplified again after a series of technical processing and so on, the image on the color picture tube, sound by loudspeaker replay; It can also receive the video, audio and other signals from VCD, DVD or DVB. 4. The function of the color picture tube: the video signal is reduced to a light image, which includes the phosphor screen and the electron gun. According to certain rules on its screen was full of light can emit red, green, blue three phosphors, three beam of electron beam gun shoot, row, field under the action of deflection coil, scanning by the same pattern, bombarding their corresponding phosphor and form grating respectively. Due to electron beam by their respective primary voltage (Rv, Gv, Bv) control, so the strength of the beam are not identical, colored light brightness is different from the three kinds of phosphors, according to the principle of mixed color space, it contains all sorts of color image. When the black and white TV signal is received, the decoder only outputs the brightness signal, and the three beam electron beam is controlled by the brightness signal (Y), and the black and white image appears on the screen. The basic structure of color TV 1. The internal circuit of the color TV receiver